What is the main difference between radiography and radiology?

The main difference between radiography and radiology lies in their scope and application. Radiography refers to the actual imaging process — capturing internal structures using X-rays or radiation. It involves the operation of machines and the production of diagnostic images. Radiology, on the other hand, is a broader medical field that includes the interpretation and analysis of those images by doctors known as radiologists. While radiographers perform the imaging procedures, radiologists study the results to diagnose and recommend treatment. Essentially, radiography is the technique; radiology is the science and practice of using those results clinically.