What is the main purpose of the Universal adult franchise?

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To uphold discrimination

To uphold the criminal justice system

To uphold equality

To provide right to contest election to everyone

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The main purpose of the Universal adult franchise is to uphold equality.
The Indian constitution laid down the principle of universal adult franchise, i.e., all citizens over 18 have a right to vote in elections. The concept of the universal adult franchise does not discriminate against people while providing them with voting rights. Members of any caste, class, creed, religion, region and group are considered equal, and everyone has a single vote to choose their representatives. This characteristic of the universal adult franchise is taken from the principle of equality that prevents every type of discrimination. Hence, the universal adult franchise’s primary purpose is to uphold the principle of equality.

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