Q.

What is the name given to the International Airport at Kolkata? 

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a

Jawaharlal Nehru

b

MeenamBakkam

c

Rajiv Gandhi

d

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport, commonly known as Kolkata International Airport.

Explanation:

This airport is named after Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, one of India's most prominent freedom fighters and a key figure in the country's struggle for independence from British colonial rule.

Here is a detailed Explanation:

  1. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose:
    • Netaji (meaning "Respected Leader") was a leader in the Indian National Congress who later formed the Indian National Army (INA) to fight against the British in the Second World War. He was a charismatic leader who believed in a more aggressive and direct approach to gaining India’s independence.
    • He was instrumental in the efforts to mobilize people against British rule and is revered as a national hero. His contribution to India's freedom struggle is enormous, and as a tribute to his legacy, the airport in Kolkata was renamed in his honor in 1995.
  2. Kolkata's Historical Context:
    • Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) was the capital of British India until 1911. The city has a deep historical and cultural connection to India's independence movement, and naming the airport after Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose reinforces this link to India's nationalist history.
  3. The Airport:
    • Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport (IATA: CCU, ICAO: VECC) is located in Dumdum, which is about 17 km north of the city center of Kolkata.
    • The airport serves as the primary international gateway to Eastern India and is one of the busiest airports in India, handling millions of passengers each year. It has multiple terminals for domestic and international flights and is well connected to various parts of the world.
  4. The Other Options:
    • Jawaharlal Nehru International Airport: Named after India's first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, this is the name of the airport in New Delhi.
    • Meenambakkam: This is a location in Chennai, where the Chennai International Airport is located, but it is not the name of the airport itself.
    • Rajiv Gandhi International Airport: This is the name of the airport in Hyderabad, named after India's former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi.
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