What is the national anthem of India?

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Detailed Solution

The national anthem of India is "Jana Gana Mana."

"Jana Gana Mana" was composed by the great poet Rabindranath Tagore in 1911. It was originally written in Bengali and later translated into Hindi and other Indian languages. The song was officially adopted as the national anthem of India on January 24, 1950.

The anthem praises the unity and diversity of India, describing its vast geography from the northern Himalayas to the southern oceans. It celebrates the country's heritage, culture, and strength, calling all Indians to stand united in patriotism.

"Jana Gana Mana" is about 52 seconds long and is played or sung on important national occasions such as Independence Day (August 15), Republic Day (January 26), and other government events. The anthem has five stanzas, but only the first stanza is officially recognized as the national anthem.

The song reflects the spirit of India�s freedom movement and the aspiration of its people for unity and progress. It serves as a symbol of national pride and patriotism for Indians everywhere.

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