What is the national emblem of India?

The national emblem of India is the Lion Capital of Ashoka.

The Lion Capital of Ashoka is an ancient sculpture created around 250 BCE during the reign of Emperor Ashoka, who was one of India�s greatest rulers. It was originally placed on top of a pillar at Sarnath, the place where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon. The sculpture features four Asiatic lions standing back to back, symbolizing power, courage, pride, and confidence.

The lions stand on a circular abacus (a platform) that shows other animals: a bull, a horse, an elephant, and a lion separated by wheels called Ashoka Chakras. These animals represent different directions and qualities such as strength, speed, and loyalty. The wheel, or chakra, symbolizes the eternal wheel of law (Dharma).

India adopted this emblem as the official national emblem on January 26, 1950, the day India became a republic. It represents the country�s sovereignty and its rich cultural heritage. The emblem is used on official government documents, currency notes, passports, and many government seals.

Below the lions is the motto "Satyameva Jayate," written in Sanskrit, which means "Truth Alone Triumphs." This phrase reflects the values of honesty, integrity, and justice that India stands for.

Overall, the national emblem symbolizes India's historical greatness, its values, and its commitment to truth and justice.