What is the need of contraception?

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Detailed Solution

The need of contraception is to prevent unwanted pregnancies and maintain reproductive health. Contraception refers to different methods used to avoid pregnancy and control the timing of childbirth. It is important not only for family planning but also for improving the health of women, reducing maternal risks, and promoting responsible parenthood.

Reasons Why Contraception is Needed

Prevents unplanned pregnancies
Helps in family planning
Reduces risk of sexually transmitted diseases (with condoms)
Protects health of mother and child
Allows couples to focus on education and career before parenthood

Examples of Contraceptive Methods

Method	Example	Purpose
Barrier	Condoms	Prevents sperm from entering uterus
Hormonal	Pills, injections	Stops ovulation
Surgical	Tubectomy, vasectomy	Permanently prevents fertilization

Thus, contraception plays a key role in population control, health safety, and family well-being.

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