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Q.

What is the power of an engine which can lift 20 metric tons of coal per hour from a 20-metre deep mine?


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a

1.09× 103 Watt

b

2.09 × 103 Watt

c

3.09 × 103 Watt

d

4.09 × 103 Watt 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Power of an engine which can lift 20 metric tons of coal per hour from a 20 meter deep mine is given by  1.09 ×103 Watt.
Given
Mass m= 20 metric ton=20 × 1000 kg, 
Distance s= 20m,
Time t=1 hour=3600 s 
The capacity to do work is termed Energy. The Energy expended to do work in unit time is
termed Power. It is represented as P.
Power Formula is articulated as,
P=Et
P=Wt
Where
The Energy Consumed to do work  = E 
Work done = W 
Time taken= t 
Power = worktime Power = mg×st
Power = 20×1000×9.8×203600
Power = 1.09×103 Watt
Hence Power of an engine is  1.09 × 103 Watt
 
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