Q.

What is the probability of getting a sum of 7 when two dice are thrown?


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a

  1 6

b

5 8

c

9 13

d

35 132  

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that two dice are thrown together.
Total numbers of outcomes when throwing n no. of dice together = 6 n .
The total number of possible outcomes when throwing two dice together is n S = 6 2 =36 .
The possible outcomes when two dice are thrown simultaneously is, Question ImageNow look for a pair of numbers where the sum is 7.
Favorable cases = (1, 6) (6, 1) (2, 5) (5, 2) (3, 4) (4, 3) that are 6 ways.
Therefore, the required probability is Number of favorable casesTotal number of outcomes.
P A = 6 36 = 1 6
Hence, option 1 is correct.
 
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