Q.

What is the relation between 3-Ethylpentane and 3-Methylhexane ?

see full answer

Want to Fund your own JEE / NEET / Foundation preparation ??

Take the SCORE scholarship exam from home and compete for scholarships worth ₹1 crore!*
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

a

Chain isomers

b

All the above

c

Functional isomers

d

Position isomers

answer is A.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail
Question Image
Explanation:

3-Ethylpentane:

Structure: \( CH_3-CH_2-CH(CH_2CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3 \)

It is a 5-carbon chain (pentane) with an ethyl group at position 3.

3-Methylhexane:

Structure: \( CH_3-CH_2-CH(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3 \)

It is a 6-carbon chain (hexane) with a methyl group at position 3.

Relation:

Both compounds have the same molecular formula: \( C_7H_{16} \), but differ in the arrangement of their carbon chains:

  • 3-Ethylpentane: A pentane chain with an ethyl substituent.
  • 3-Methylhexane: A hexane chain with a methyl substituent.

This difference in the carbon chain structure makes them chain isomers.

Answer: The relation between 3-Ethylpentane and 3-Methylhexane is chain isomers.

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity
score_test_img

Get Expert Academic Guidance – Connect with a Counselor Today!

whats app icon