What is the symbol and valency of silver?

The chemical symbol of silver is Ag, which comes from its Latin name “Argentum.”

Silver generally shows a valency of +1, meaning it can combine with other elements by losing one electron. For example, in Silver nitrate (AgNO₃), silver has a valency of +1.

In rare cases, silver can also exhibit a +2 valency (e.g., Silver(II) oxide, AgO), but the most common and stable valency in its compounds is +1.

Simple way to remember:

• Ag = Silver (think of Argentum → Ag).
• Valency = +1 (the one you’ll mostly see in school chemistry).

Final Answer:

• Symbol of silver = Ag
• Valency of silver = +1 (commonly)