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Q.

What is the term used for the process of taking food into the body?

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a

Digestion 

b

Ingestion

c

Assimilation

d

Respiration

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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The process of taking food into the body through the mouth is known as ingestion. It is the first step in the digestive process where food is consumed, and the body prepares for digestion. 

The sight, smell, or taste of food can stimulate the digestive system to begin the process of ingestion. 

Digestion, on the other hand, is the process of breaking down food by mechanical and enzymatic action in the alimentary canal into substances that can be used by the body. 

Assimilation refers to the absorption of nutrients into the body's cells for use, and respiration is the exchange of gases between the body and the environment. 

Therefore, the correct term for the process of taking food into the body is "ingestion."

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