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Q.

What is the voltage difference between x and y for given circuit?

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a

1

b

1

c

2

d

2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

In the given figure, the effective resistance in both the parallel wires are equal (both = 5Ω). Hence, the current divided in both the wires will be equal i.e., 2 A will get divided in both the wires equally.
Now, by applying Ohm's law (V = iR ),

Vx=(1A)×(2Ω)=2 volts

Vy=(1A)×(3Ω)=3 volts 

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VyVx=32=1V

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