Q.

What is the OH-concentration of NaOH solution with a pH of 9.4 ?

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a

3.5×10-5M

b

4.5×10-5M

c

2.5×10-5M

d

None of these

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

[ OH- ] = 2.5×10 5 M

For starters, you know that an aqueous solution kept at room temperature has

pH  +  pOH = 14

So use this equation to find the pOH of the solution.

pOH = 14  9.4 = 4.6

Now, the pOH of the solution is given by the concentration of hydroxide anions, OH−

pOH =  log ( [ OH- ] ) 

To find the concentration of hydroxide anions starting from this equation, rewrite it as

log ( [ OH- ] ) =  pOH

10 log ( [ OH- ] ) = 10 pOH

This will get you

[OH-]=10pOH remember this equation!

In your case, you have

[OH-]=10-4.6

[OH-]=2.5×10-5M

Hence, option A is correct.

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