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Q.

What kind of fabrics enjoyed a thriving market in Europe?


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a

Cotton

b

Silk

c

None of the above.

d

Both 1 and 2 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Europe had a substantial market for cotton and silk textiles. However, due to their superior quality and great craftsmanship, Indian textiles were by far the most popular.
  • The marketplaces offered a variety of Indian fabrics, such as chintz, bandanna, cossaes or khassa, and jamdani.
  • In England and Europe, cotton textiles printed with floral designs became extremely popular in the 1680s because of their excellent texture, stunning floral designs, and relative affordability.
  • In Mosul, in modern-day Iraq, Arab traders chose to transport excellent cotton cloth from India.
  • Calico cotton fabrics were brought back to Europe by the Portuguese.
  • The cotton fabric known as "chintz" was also requested by Europeans.
  • Indian materials were used to make clothing for wealthy English individuals, including the Queen.

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    What kind of fabrics enjoyed a thriving market in Europe?