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Q.

What will be the height of the first floor if the pressure of water on the ground floor is 4×104 Pa and 104 Pa on the first floor? (Density of water = 1000 kgm-3 and g = 10 ms-2)

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a

4m

b

3m

c

5m

d

4.5m

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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The pressure of water on the ground floor (P1) = 40000 Pa
The pressure of water on the first floor (P2) = 10000 Pa
Density of water = 1000 kgm-3
By using the relation,
P1-P2=ρgh
We get,

40000 - 10000 = 1000 x 10 x h 
3000010000=h
h=3 m
The height of the first floor will be 3m if the pressure of water on the ground floor is 4×104 Pa and 104 Pa on the first floor .

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