Q.

What will be the value of the square 999 2  ?


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a

999001

b

998001

c

997001

d

996001 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The given square number is 999 2 .  
To avoid a lengthy calculation, it is better to divide the three-digit number into its simplest form and then expand the bracket using the algebraic identity.
999 2 = 10001 2  
Apply the algebraic identity,
ab 2 = a 2 + b 2 2ab  
999 2 = 10001 2 999 2 = 1000 2 + 1 2 2×1000×1 999 2 =1000000+12000 999 2 =998001.  
Therefore, the value of the square 999 2 =998001.  
Hence, option (2) is correct.
 
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What will be the value of the square 999 2  ?