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Q.

When 22.4 litres of H2(g) is mixed with 11.2 litres of Cl2(g), each at STP, the moles of HCI(g) formed is equal to

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a

1 mol of HCl(g)

b

0.5 mol of HCI(g)

c

1.5 mol of HCI(g)

d

2 mol of HCl(g)

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

At STP, 1 mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L.
H222.4 lt + Cl211.2 lt  2HCl
Limiting reagent is Cl2​.
1 mole of chlorine forms 2 moles of HCl.
Hence, 0.5 moles of chlorine will form 1 mole of HCl.
Thus, when 22.4 liters of H2​(g) is mixed with 11.2 liters of Cl2​(g), each at STP, the moles of HCl(g) formed is equal to 1 mol of HCl(g).

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