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Q.

When 9.45g of is added to 500 mL of water, its freezing point drops by 0.5°C. The dissociation constant of ClCH2COOH is x×10-3. The value of x is (Rounded off to the nearest integer).
KfH2O=1.86 Kkgmol-1

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answer is 36.

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Detailed Solution

ClCH2COOHClCH2COO-+H+

i=1+(2-1) α
i=1+α
ΔTf=ikfm
0.5=(1+α)(1.86)9.4594.5500×10-3    m=no.of moles of solutemass of solvent(kg)
53.72=1+αα=1.283.72
α=3293
 

ClCH2COOHClCH2COO+H+
C-Cα   

Ka=(Cα)2C-Cα=Cα21-α  C=0.1500/1000=0.2
Ka=0.2(32/93)2(1-32/93)=0.2×(32)293×61
=0.036
Ka=36×10-3.

Hence, the required answer is 36.

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