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Q.

When a mixture of gas X and Y is compressed to 300 atm pressure and then passed over a catalyst consisting of a mixture of zinc oxide and chromium oxide (heated to a temperature of 300 ), then an organic compound Z having the molecular formula CH4O is formed. The name of gas X is:

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a

Carbon Monoxide

b

Iron oxide

c

Nitrogen Monoxide

d

Carbon dioxide 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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When a mixture of gas X and Y is compressed to 300 atm pressure and then passed over a catalyst consisting of a mixture of zinc oxide and chromium oxide (heated to a temperature of 300 ), then an organic compound Z having the molecular formula CH4O is formed. The name of gas X is carbon monoxide.
Carbon monoxide and hydrogen are compressed to 300 atm pressure and then passed over a catalyst consisting of a mixture of zinc oxide and chromium oxide. The organic compound Z formed is methanol (CH3OH or CH4O). Carbon monoxide is a highly poisonous gas.

Its reaction is given as
CO+2H2CH3OH
  

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