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Q.

When a spring is stretched by a distance x, it exerts a force given by F = (–5x – 16x3)N. The work done, when the spring is stretched from 0.1m to 0.2m is 

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a

0.087J

b

8.7

c

12.3

d

12.2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The amount of work performed is equal to the variation in potential energy for the two positions of spring.

F = (5x  16x3)N=(5+16x2)x =kx

Now work done is,

W=12k2x22-12k1x12

W=12[5+16(0.2)2](0.2)212 [5+16(0.1)2](0.1)2 

W=2.82×4×10-22.58×10-2 =0.087  J

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