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Q.

When an object is placed in front of a concave lens, a virtual image is formed. Which of the following must be true about the object distance and image distance?

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a

The object distance must be negative and the image distance positive.

b

Both object distance and image distance must be negative.

c

The object distance must be positive and the image distance negative.

d

Both object distance and image distance must be positive.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

  • Objects are always placed on the left side of a lens therefore, the object distance is always negative.
  • Virtual images are formed on the left side of a lens. Therefore, the image distance of a virtual image must be negative.

So, both object distance and image distance will be negative.

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