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Q.

When an object is placed 30 cm away from a convex lens of the focal length of 20 cm. At what distance is the image of the object formed?

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a

30 cm

b

90 cm

c

60 cm

d

20 cm 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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The image of the object formed at a distance of 60 cm.
Here, v=? f=20 cm, u= -30 cm,
From the lens formula, we get
1v-1u=1f        

1v=120+1-30
  1v=360-260
 1v=160
Therefore, = +60 cm

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