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Q.

When FeCl3 is ignited in an atmosphere of pure oxygen, this reaction takes place:
4FeCl3(s)+3O2(g)2Fe2O3(s)+6Cl2(g) 
If 3 moles of FeCl3 are ignited in the presence of 2 moles of O2 gas, which of the following statements regarding to the given reaction is/are correct?

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a

0.33 mole FeCl3, remains unreacted

b

4 mole Cl2 is formed 

c

1.33 moles of Fe2O3 is formed 

d

0.50 mole O2 remains unreacted

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

                                  4FeCl3(s)+3O2(g)2Fe2O3+6Cl2(g)                  
Moles                          3                      2
Stoich amount         34                    23  
                                 =0.75                0.67
                                                             L.R
A)  3  mol   O24  mol   FeCl3 
            2             ?
                        =43×2          
                        =2.67     reacted
 unreacted =0.33 mol

B) 3  mol   O26  mol   Cl2  
           2             ?
                       =    63  ×2
                       = 4 mol
C) 3  mol   O22  mol  Fe2O3  
           2              ?
                        =23×2
                         =1.33  mol.

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