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Q.

When high-energy alpha particles pass through nitrogen gas, an isotope of oxygen is made with protons and thus changes it into which of the following?


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a

Helium

b

Boron

c

Carbon

d

Hydrogen 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

When high-energy alpha particles pass through nitrogen gas, an isotope of oxygen is made with proton and thus changes it into hydeozen gas.
Some of a nitrogen nucleus' seven protons were driven out when an alpha particle struck it. The nucleus of a hydrogen atom, which consists of just one proton with an electron rotating around it, was formed from each of these free protons. Thus, hydrogen was created from nitrogen.
 
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