Q.

When light of a certain wavelength is incident on a plane surface of a material at a glancing angle of  30, the reflected light is found to be completely plane polarized. Determine
angle of refraction in degrees 

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answer is 30.

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Detailed Solution

a) Angle of incident light with the surface is  30. The angle of incidence =9030=60. Since reflected light is completely polarized, therefore incidence takes place polarizing angle of incidence  θp
 θp=60
Using Brewster’s law
 μ=tanθp=tan60μ=3
b) From Snell’s law 
 μ=sinisinr'3=sin60sinr
Or  sinr=32×13=12,r=30

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