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Q.

When the medium between two bodies changes, force of gravitation between them


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a

Will increase

b

Will decrease

c

Will change according to the environment

d

Remains same 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

When the medium between two bodies changes, force of gravitation between them remains same.
“Universal law of gravitation states that force of attraction between two bodies of mass m1 and m2 separated by a distance d is directly proportional to the product of masses and it is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.”
i.e., F α m1 m2   ………………… (i)
  F α 1d2     ………………………… (ii)
or, combining these, we may write, F=Gm1 m2d2     ………………………… (iii)
where, G is the gravitational constant.
Therefore from equation (iii) we can say that the force of gravitation between the bodies is independent of the surrounding medium. So, the force of gravitation between them will remain same.
 
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