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Q.

When the pressure on a gas is decreased to 1/4 and the absolute temperature is increased four-fold the volume of the gas

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a

Increases by 16 times

b

decreases to 1/16

c

Increases by 8 times

d

remains the same

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 

  • As number of moles are constant , therefore we can apply the formula given below :

                  PV=nRT

                PV=T

                  P1V1T1=P2V2T2

By solving we get,

P1 V1P2 V2=T1 T2

P1V1T1=P1V24×4T1 (as pressure is decreased to 1/4 and temperature is increased 4 times.)

 V1=V216

16V1=V2

Therefore, the new volume is equal to 16 times of old one.

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