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Q.

When the sides of a rhombus ABCD are 10 cm and 24 cm, respectively, what is the perimeter of the shape?


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a

52 square units

b

54 square units

c

50 square units

d

56 square units 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: Drawing the rhombus first will allow us to use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine the side length of the rhombus, which we will then multiply by 4 to obtain the perimeter.
To better comprehend it, let's first illustrate it.
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/xOwuOHwDNumsNirNxWUjYpaTqtHRXQS-cQ-HPQpnphByggHQf2KAxpEt_MXYU6f0eiaBGyYyDUumTfiYl1C0EKcnnRMpFDtW6F-U0AXm1frH3r8Li4fPuQHKDOS72ic-1t7DKkgoMuZqQ-6VjzN0eAHere, BD is 24 cm and AC is 10 cm.
We are aware that rhombus' diagonals cut each other at right angles.
AOB, BOC, COD, and DOA are all right-angled triangles as a result.
The diagonals are split because of O. AO = OC and DO = OB as a result.
These together with the diagonal lengths give us AO = OC = 5 cm and DO = OB = 12 cm.
As stated by the Pythagorean Theorem, "In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse side is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides."
Because AOB is a triangle with a right angle at O, it has a right angle. The Pythagorean Theorem will result in the following:
https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/Fe36ppQAtjD6NRFzvcHaa08J0ia0U6mWmSFLmfTxUHmNSZnDr0lipdUK7it5hogqmFA5dzDI4GQ0Q-u4PaGzjqd1ezX1lTJKZAwfUPnda8IcjS7OBH2oYhFJY0Aa_DMEuxpoQBj5yq7x3YR4AW25UQPutting in the values, we get:-
https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/QpWBbz0B61_F8UsSY8cu57dtEF5f7X8ZeqpltPGp0BV6AYYtE1Tk76s_9sT1HUN9cH4q-AciM0uLPxGzVCh0UysXaqF02IxJFwnKGRCLDN9mxvAOAeHyW2THOkfO6pptndvqo9cjDUKB4k8L6XxWMQhttps://lh3.googleusercontent.com/SGSibKy3qqS_Ekp3lL7zQFU3iNISXbiOpyHm5qu0Hhxct2ppWtUMrlBE9y2DKVHYVBInD7eVa5jbD-e2CVPls2BFk5x6SjYAnfq6hAFeAROQkluzGyenHQgQaMv9_ijpauFTeGU0EVLlgOjL7cuPIgThe side of the rhombus is 13 units as a result.
Since a rhombus's perimeter is determined by
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/_wNofl_nPkCC32Cx3-dIgM3Z5oS_Gs67xDyJs3Mj26LukalDwjkaYaXarzBZwEcn-3xEmWq_ysa7ECv5ClJi-odXbg0wEQ_A-KTEILfgcxnug8gOA-vPxwwspTDLqg2b5pmc9Vq-GQB03d1-tiS4DAhttps://lh5.googleusercontent.com/ob90HihOnAqwcVf0WXsGdrnQ64_wUs9PbEptzvoVPkvQp2MO4Kdxz1Jf7MFCNg99bK2ZxB43_t_wjVHmNc7VVU9SAAqgwC1hCCHQfVzb-X4MNxSoXgMQqcbFWpEQfA4B-cfUcxnbzvH7SlF4PcygUgHence, the correct option is 1) 52 square units
 
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