Q.

When the soap bubble of radius R = 0.25 cm is charged, it experiences an outward electric pressure of magnitude σ22ε0  where its surface charge density σ=20μ C/m2, If Q  is the charge on the sphere so that the pressure inside and outside is same, then the surface tension of soap solution is  α×1012/8ε0 Nm1. Find the value of α.

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Detailed Solution

The pressure inside and outside the charged soap bubble is same

if  σ22ε0=4TRT=σ2R8ε0
Given :  σ=2×105C/cm2, R = 0.25cm;
T=σ2R8ε0

=(2×105)2×0.25×1028ε0=1×10128ε0Nm1
 

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When the soap bubble of radius R = 0.25 cm is charged, it experiences an outward electric pressure of magnitude σ22ε0  where its surface charge density σ=20μ C/m2, If Q  is the charge on the sphere so that the pressure inside and outside is same, then the surface tension of soap solution is  α×10−12/8ε0 Nm−1. Find the value of α.