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Q.

When the strip of pH paper was put in a given solution, the pH paper changed to orange-red. The given solution is most likely to be


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a

Sodium hydroxide

b

Hydrochloric acid

c

Sodium bicarbonate

d

Ethanoic acid 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

    The solution is most likely to be an acid that is Ethanoic acid.      Since the strip of pH paper turns orange-red, this indicates that the solution is most likely to be an acid. From the options given, only hydrochloric acid (HCl) and ethanoic acid (CH3COOH) are acids of which HCl is a very strong acid which gives red colour on the strip and is not possible and since CH3COOH is a weak acid it will give orange-red on the strip.
 
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