Q.

When the temperature of a metal wire is increased from 0 °C to 10 °C , it length increased by 0.02%. The percentage change in its mass density will be closest to:

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a

0.8

b

0.008

c

0.06

d

2.3

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

As α=ΔllΔT=0.02100×10
α=2×105
Volume coefficient of expansion, γ=3α=6×105
ρ=MVρ=ΔVV×100=γΔT=6×105×10×100=6×102
Volume increases by 0.06%therefore density decrease by 0.06%.

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