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Q.

When viewed from the sides, a lemon immersed in water in a glass tumbler looks larger than it actually is. What is the cause of this occurrence?

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a

Diffraction of light

b

Total internal reflection

c

Refraction of light

d

Reflection of light

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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  • When a reflected ray from the lemon enters from water to air, it gets refracted.
  • Since the light passes from a denser to a rarer medium, the refracted beam bends away from normal.
  • As a result, the lemon appears to be larger.

Therefore, we can say that the lemon appears larger due to the refraction of light.

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