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Q.
Where are poles of a bar magnet located?
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Detailed Solution
A bar magnet is a type of artificial magnet that typically takes the shape of a long rectangular bar. It exhibits the same magnetic properties as other magnets, with two distinct poles: the North Pole and the South Pole. These poles are the regions where the magnetic force of the magnet is the strongest.
Understanding Where the Poles of a Bar Magnet Are Located
The poles of a bar magnet are located near its ends. This can be demonstrated through a simple experiment:
- Take a bar magnet and place it on a flat surface.
- Sprinkle a small amount of iron filings on a sheet of paper.
- Gently place the bar magnet on the paper with the filings.
- Observe how the iron filings are attracted to the magnet.
Most of the iron filings will cluster near the ends of the magnet, indicating the poles. Conversely, the middle region of the magnet will attract very few filings. This observation demonstrates that the poles of a bar magnet are concentrated near its ends.
Significance of Poles in a Bar Magnet
The poles of a bar magnet play a crucial role in its magnetic behavior. When two bar magnets are brought close to each other, the interaction between their poles (North Pole and South Pole) determines whether they attract or repel each other. Understanding where the poles of a bar magnet are located is essential in practical applications, such as compasses, electrical devices, and scientific experiments.
Now that you know where the poles of a bar magnet are located, you can better understand how magnets function and interact in various scenarios.

This shows that a bar magnet's poles are located near its ends.
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