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Q.

Which carbocation is the most stable ?

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a

2

b

1

c

3

d

4

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given data: It is given to find the most stable carbocation from the following.

Explanation:

On comparing the groups that are attached to the ring, CH3, OH, Cl and NO2, we can identify that out off them OH, Cl and NO2 are all electron-withdrawing groups, unlike CH3, which is an electron-donating group since Carbon is more electronegative than hydrogen, thus it donates electrons (as it has a higher proton number:atomic radius ratio, so it has a greater tendency to attract a bonding pair of electrons), thus making it most stable among the given compounds.

Hence, the correct option is option (A)  Question Image .

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