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Q.

Which has a greater lowering of vapour pressure

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a

0.1 m Urea

b

0.1 m Sucrose

c

equal in all cases

d

0.1 m Glucose

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

We know that Raoult established that relative lowering of vapour pressure depends only on the concentration of the solute particles.

As Relative lowering of vapour pressure=PA=xAPA0

Since molality is the same for all and Urea, Glucose, and Sucrose all are non-electrolytes and do not ionize into ions when dissolved in water. Hence all will have the same lowering of vapour pressure.

So, the Correct answer is (d).

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