Q.

Which histogen of apical meristem is seen in root apex but not in shoot apex?

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a

Plerome.

b

Calyptrogen.

c

Dermatogen.

d

Periblem.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: Histogen is a derivative of promeristem, which is composed of a group of cells or primary tissue and is thought to give rise to new plant parts or organs. Hanstein, a scientist, proposed the histogen theory.

Calyptrogen is a histogen layer found in the root apical meristem, which is responsible for the formation of the root caps. A group of about 1000 cells in the shape of a hemisphere, these cells face the root tip and are made up of Epidermis, Cortex, and Stele cells.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

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