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Q.
Which is India's highest civilian award?
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a
The Padma Bhushan
b
The Padma Shri
c
The Bharat Ratna
d
The Padma Vibhushan
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
The highest civilian award in India is the Bharat Ratna. Established in 1954, it is a symbol of extraordinary honor and is awarded for outstanding contributions to various fields, including Art, Literature, Science, and Public Service of the highest caliber. This prestigious award is not only a testament to individual excellence but also reflects the profound impact the recipient has had on society and the nation.
The provision for the Bharat Ratna was introduced by the Government of India to recognize individuals who have demonstrated unparalleled dedication and service to their respective fields. The award is represented by a medallion, which signifies its unique value and distinction.
The first recipient of the highest civilian award in India was the renowned physicist Dr. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, whose groundbreaking work in the field of light scattering earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics. Since then, the Bharat Ratna has been conferred upon a diverse range of exceptional individuals, including political leaders, scientists, artists, and social reformers.
Over the years, this award has become synonymous with national pride, honoring those whose contributions have profoundly shaped the nation's progress. The highest civilian award in India, the Bharat Ratna, holds a unique place in recognizing the unparalleled achievements of its recipients.
This coveted honor continues to inspire countless individuals to strive for excellence and contribute meaningfully to the advancement of the nation in various domains.