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Q.

Which is the major component of biogas?

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a

Methane

b

Nitrogen

c

Carbon dioxide

d

Hydrogen

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The major component of biogas is Methane, which contributes 50-75% of its composition. Along with methane, biogas also contains Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) (25-50%), Nitrogen (0-10%), and Hydrogen (0-1%). Methane is the primary energy-producing component, making it the major component of biogas and responsible for its efficiency as a fuel.

  • Methane is the major component in biogas.
  • Biogas is formed by the decomposition of organic matter with the action of bacteria in the absence of oxygen.
  • The components are as follows: Methane 50-75%, Carbon dioxide 25-50%, Nitrogen 0-10%, Hydrogen 0-1%.
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