Q.

Which is the oldest political party in India?


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a

Bharatiya Janata Party

b

Indian National Congress

c

Communist Party of India (Marxist)

d

Communist Party of India 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The Congress Party is the oldest political party in India. It was established in 1885 by the efforts of an Englishman named A.O. Hume. The Indian National Congress is a well-established political party in India. Under Mahatma Gandhi's direction, Congress emerged as the primary force behind the Indian independence struggle in the late 19th century, notably after 1920. Congress played a significant role in the British Empire's various anti-colonial nationalist movements as well as in the independence of India from Great Britain. The social policy of Congress is founded on Sarvodaya's Gandhian ideology of elevating all facets of society, which includes enhancing the conditions of those who are socially and economically disadvantaged. Social justice, equality, the welfare state, and secular society are encouraged while discussing social and economic issues.
 
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Which is the oldest political party in India?