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Q.

Which of the below represents the value of k such that x = 1 is a root of the equation x 2 +kx+3=0 and the other root of the equation respectively?


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a

4, 3

b

-4, -3

c

4, -3

d

-4, 3 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The given equation is x 2 +kx+3=0 .
Since 1 is the root of the equation, so substitute x=1 in the given equation and solve for k.
x 2 +kx+3=0 (1) 2 +k×(1)+3=0
1+k+3=0
k+4=0
k=4
Now the equation becomes, x 2 4x+3=0 .
Factor the equation to seek out the other root.
x 2 4x+3=0 (x1)(x3)=0
x1=0
x=1
Or,
x3=0 x=3
The value of k is -4 and the value of the other root is 3.
Hence, option 4) is correct.
 
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