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Q.

Which of the following analogies is correct

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a

N2: highly reactive:: F2 : inert at room temperature

b

NH3: strong base:: HI : weak acid

c

moist SO2: Reducing agents :: Cl2: bleaching agent

d

XeF2: linear:: XeF6 : square planar

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The moist SO2 has reducing character due to evolution of nascent hydrogen.
SO2+2H2OH2SO4+2[H]Cl2 acts as bleaching agent, 
Cl2+H2OHCl+HClO
Hypochlorous acid is unstable,
It easily dissociates to form nascent oxygen.
HClOHCl+[O] due to nascent oxygen it act as bleaching agent.
XeF2 → Linear, but XeF6 → distorted octahedral N2 → Very less reactive gas, and F2 highly reactive gas. NH3 → Strong base, HI → Strong acid.

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