Q.

Which of the following can be the sides of a right
triangle?
(i) 2.5 cm,6.5 cm, 6 cm.
(ii) 2 cm, 2 cm, 5 cm.
(iii) 1.5 cm, 2cm, 2.5 cm.
In the case of right-angled triangles, identify the right angles.

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Detailed Solution

(i) Since the largest side is 6.5 cm, it will be the hypotenuse.

To be a right-angle triangle, the square of the hypotenuse should be equal to the sum of squares of other two sides.

6.52 = 2.52 + 62

42.25 = 6.25 + 36

42.25 = 42.25

So, this is a right-angle triangle.

(ii) Since the largest side is 5 cm, it will be the hypotenuse.

To be a right-angle triangle, the square of the hypotenuse should be equal to the sum of squares of other two sides.

52 = 22 + 22

25 = 4 + 4

25 ≠ 8

So, this is not a right-angle triangle.

(iii) Since the largest side is 2.5 cm, it will be the hypotenuse.

To be a right-angle triangle, the square of the hypotenuse should be equal to the sum of squares of other two sides.

2.52 = 1.52 + 22

6.25 = 2.25 + 4

6.25 = 6.25

So, this is a right-angle triangle.

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Which of the following can be the sides of a righttriangle?(i) 2.5 cm,6.5 cm, 6 cm.(ii) 2 cm, 2 cm, 5 cm.(iii) 1.5 cm, 2cm, 2.5 cm.In the case of right-angled triangles, identify the right angles.