Which of the following compound would have significant intermolecular hydrogen bonding?HF, CH3OH, N2O4 , CH4

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Which of the following compound would have significant intermolecular hydrogen bonding?

$HF, {CH}_{3} OH, N_{2} O_{4}, {CH}_{4}$

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$HF, N_{2} O_{4}$

$HF, {CH}_{4}, {CH}_{3} OH$

$HF, {CH}_{3} OH$

${CH}_{3} OH, {CH}_{4}$

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Only HF and ${CH}_{3} OH$ form H-bonds.

A hydrogen atom attached to a highly electronegative atom, such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine, experiences attraction to another neighboring highly electronegative atom, creating a hydrogen bond between the two polar groups. There is a lot of intermolecular hydrogen bonding between HF and ${CH}_{3} OH$ .

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