Which of the following drugs is a tranquilizer and sedative?

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Equanil

Sulphadiazine

Veronal

Papaverine

answer is C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Equanil is anti hypertensive.
Equanil (meprobamate) is a tranquilizer and sedative medication used to treat anxiety, muscle spasms, and tension.
It works by enhancing the activity of the neurotransmitter GABA in the brain, which helps to calm the nervous system and reduce feelings of anxiety and tension.
Veronal (barbital) is a type of sedative-hypnotic medication that was once used as a tranquilizer and sedative.
It works by enhancing the activity of the neurotransmitter GABA in the brain, which helps to calm the nervous system and promote relaxation.
Sulphadiazine is an antibiotic medication used to treat bacterial infections.
It works by inhibiting the growth and reproduction of bacteria by interfering with the production of folic acid, a key nutrient that bacteria need to survive.
Papaverine is a medication used to treat various conditions such as erectile dysfunction, spasms of the heart, and cerebral vasospasm.
It works by relaxing the smooth muscles in the blood vessels and other organs, which can improve blood flow and relieve symptoms of certain conditions.
However, it does not have a direct effect on the central nervous system and does not produce sedation or tranquilization.

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