Q.

Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijective? 

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a

f(x)=x3

b

f(x)=2x+1

c

f(x)=x+2

d

f(x)=x2+1

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The function f(x)=x+2 is one-one as for x1,x2Z

Consider, fx1=fx2

x1+2=x2+2x1=x2

Also, let y codomain of f=Z such that y=f(x)

y=x+2x=y2Z for all yZ

 f is onto.

Hence, f(x)=x+2 is bijective.

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Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijective?