Which of the following is a system of government where the power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country?

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Federalism

Monarchy

Unitary System

Dictatorship

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Federalism is a type of government in which power is divided between a central authority and the constituent units of the country.
There are typically two levels of governance in a federation. The first is the national government, which is often in charge of a few matters that affect all of the country's residents. The other is local or state governments, which are in charge of the majority of daily operations in their respective states. Both governmental tiers use their authority without regard to one another. The relationship between the federal and state governments differs in every federation. A federation may also have more than two levels of government as seen in India and Belgium.

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