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Q.

Which of the following is incorrectly matched?


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a

Vinegar → carboxylic acid

b

C2H6 → alkane

c

Ethanol → alcohol

d

Methanol → ketone 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Methanol is not a ketone. It is alcohol.
The simplest of a large set of organic compounds known as alcohols, methanol (CH3OH), also known as methyl alcohol, wood alcohol, or wood spirit, is composed of a methyl group (CH3) coupled with a hydroxy group (OH). In the past, wood was destructively distilled to create methanol. Any member of the category of organic compounds known as ketones has a carbonyl group, which is made up of a carbon atom covalently linked to an oxygen atom. The final two bonds are to hydrocarbon radicals or other carbon atoms.
 
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