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Q.

Which of the following is not correct regarding bond energies

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a

The F2 molecule it self has a notoriously weak bond 159KJ mole–1 compared with chlorine 243 KJ mole–1

b

The extent of overlap of the atomic orbitals decreases as the size of the atoms increase

c

According to Mulliken pπ – π bonding is not possible in fluorine

d

Among the halogens the bond energy of F2 is abnormally high (159 KJ mole–1)

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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  • Bond dissociation energy of halogen family decreases down the group as the size of atom increases.
  • The decreasing order for the bond dissociation enthalpy of halogen molecules is  Cl2​ 57 kcal/mol > Br2​ 45.5 kcal/mol >F2​ 38 kcal/mol >I2​ 35.6 kcal/mol.
  • A halogen molecule having larger atoms should have low dissociation energy and vice versa.
  •  Fluorine is an exception because of interelectronic repulsion is present in small atom fluorine.
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Which of the following is not correct regarding bond energies