Q.

Which of the following is not the function of pseudopodia in an amoeba?

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a

Feeding 

b

Movement

c

Capture prey

d

Do not help capture prey

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The false feet of amoeba, which are also known as pseudopodia, help in both feeding and movement.

The pseudopodia are temporary extensions of the cell membrane that the amoeba uses to move and capture prey. The word "pseudopodia" means "false feet" in Greek, and this term accurately describes the function of these structures.

When the amoeba wants to move, it extends its pseudopodia in the direction it wants to go. The pseudopodia adhere to the surface and exert force against it, propelling the amoeba forward. The flexible nature of the pseudopodia allows the amoeba to move in any direction and navigate through complex environments.

In addition to movement, pseudopodia are also used by amoebas to capture prey. The amoeba extends its pseudopodia around the prey, enclosing it in a food vacuole. Digestive enzymes are then secreted into the vacuole to break down the food.

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