Which of the following is the best description of passive immunity?

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Immunity gained by an individual due to a natural infection.

Immunity provided by the transfer of preformed antibodies produced by another individual.

Immunity induced by the injection of the antigens to an individual.

Immunity present at birth accomplished by various types of barriers.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Passive immunity is the temporary immunity to a disease or infection that is obtained by receiving antibodies produced by another individual or species, rather than producing them oneself. This type of immunity can be acquired through the transfer of antibodies in the mother’s milk or through injection of antibodies. Passive immunity provides rapid but short-lived protection compared to active immunity, which is developed through the individual’s own immune system.

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